Not long after Malacca was built, the city was soon inundated with immigrants from Java. AsThe emergence of a new political and trade center in Malacca in the 15th century, one of the factors that caused the Kingdom of Samudera Pasai to decline. The destruction and loss of Pasai's role in the international trade network increased with the birth of a new power center on the western tip of the island of Sumatra, namely the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam in the 16th century.
The Kingdom of Pasai was conquered and incorporated into the territory of the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam by Sultan Ali Mughayat Syah, and the Bell Cakra Donya, a gift from the King of China for the Islamic Kingdom of Samudera Pasai, was transferred to Aceh Darussalam (now Banda Aceh). a result of the rapid progress achieved by Malacca, the position and role of the Samudera Pasai Kingdom was increasingly cornered, almost all of its commercial activities became slack and finally completely broken in the hands of Malacca since 1450.
Not only that, the Sultanate of Samudera Pasai was getting weaker when in Aceh stood another kingdom that began to pioneer into a great and advanced civilization. The new government is the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam which was founded by Sultan Ali Mughayat Syah.Not long after Malacca was built, the city was soon inundated with immigrants from Java. As a result of the rapid progress achieved by Malacca, the position and role of the Samudera Pasai Kingdom was increasingly cornered, almost all of its commercial activities became slack and finally completely broken in the hands of Malacca since 1450.
Not only that, the Sultanate of Samudera Pasai was getting weaker when in Aceh stood another kingdom that began to pioneer into a great and advanced civilization. The new government is the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam which was founded by Sultan Ali Mughayat Syah. The Sultanate of Aceh Darussalam itself was built on the ruins of the kingdoms that once existed in Aceh in pre-Islamic times, such as the Indra Purba Kingdom, Indra Purwa Kingdom, Indra Patra Kingdom, and Indrapura Kingdom.
In 1524, the Kingdom of Aceh Darussalam under the leadership of Sultan Ali Mughayat Syah attacked the Sultanate of Samudera Pasai. As a result, the prestige of the greatness of the Samudera Pasai Kingdom dimmed before finally completely collapsing, and was under the control of the power of the Sultanate of Aceh Darussalam. Namun, kemudian peranan Kerajaan Samudera Pasai yang sebelumnya sangat penting dalam arus perdagangan di kawasan Asia Tenggara dan dunia mengalami kemerosotan dengan munculnya bandar perdagangan Malaka di Semenanjung Melayu. Bandar Malaka segera menjadi primadona dalam bidang perdagangan dan mulai menggeser kedudukan Pasai. Seperti dilansir dari buku "Ensiklopedia Kerajaan Islam Di Indonesia, Binuko Amarseto
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